Wednesday, May 6, 2020

We Must Put and End to Human Trafficking Essay - 4110 Words

Citizens of countries around the globe would like to believe that slavery has been banished from the modern world. This could not be farther from the truth. Governments refuse to acknowledge the fact that slavery exists within their borders. Slavery in its most heinous form lurks in the dark corners of every society. Human trafficking is without a doubt one of the most monstrous offenses against human rights that occurs today. It is imperative for a more substantial effort to be put forth in order to combat the growing number of human trafficking cases. This effort must not be merely centered on individual countries fighting local cases; to see true results, countries must work together globally to punish offenders from each†¦show more content†¦The majority of human trafficking that occurs in the world today is in the form of forced labor (Types of Human Trafficking). Men, women, and children alike are subject to this particular form of human trafficking. Depending on the situation, victims can be prone to different forms of forced labor ranging from bonded labor to domestic servitude. Men are generally affected by bonded labor on a greater scale; nevertheless, it is not exclusively restricted to males. Bonded labor most commonly occurs when a worker falls into debt and fails to repay it. It is not uncommon for the captive’s successors to enter bonded labor as well, being that the wages are often too low for them to make a quick assent from their debt. Involuntary servitude is yet another form of forced labor. It often times occurs when a person has entered into a position where they are an unpaid servant to another. Although there is usually no contract or official working agreement in place, the worker feels intimidated by their employer and therefore feels as if there is no option of escape. Domestic servitude is one of the most commonly seen forms of human trafficking and is found almost exclusively in women (Trafficking in Forced Labor). â€Å"In the main, women leave on tourist visas, with the promise of jobs as nannies or domestic workers or in the hotel, catering, and entertainment sectors. A minority, as in other contexts, know that they will engage in prostitution† (Quirk 229). Educated women fromShow MoreRelatedHuman Trafficking And The Trade Of Human Sex Trafficking Essay958 Words   |  4 Pages10 countries in the region introduced new anti-trafficking laws or modified old ones. The United Nations has also picked up the fight against ending all forms of modern slavery including human sex trafficking. The U.N implemented the a protocol that focuses on â€Å"(1) prevention and combat of trafficking persons, paying particular attention to women and children; (2) to protect and assist the victims of such trafficking, with full respect for their human rights; and (3) to promote cooperation among StatesRead MoreThe Constitution Of The United States Essay1290 Words   |  6 Pagesand power over the people . The Constitution helped protect our rights as man and gave us the opportunity to maintain government power too. According to the Constitution, our forefather introduced that our government is made for the people. Basically, We, the People of the United States... do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America(CivicsToday80). This preamble was written to serve power to the people of the United States. Therefore, the laws and regulation that theRead MoreHuman Trafficking Is A Global Phenomenon902 Words   |  4 Pageslittle over 6 billion people, 27 million of them suffer from the injustice of human trafficking. Freedom. It s the thing we as all human being s strive for in life. The one thing we should all be promised when put into this world. To think that slavery is something that is over and done with would be an ignorant statement. Slavery is still happening at this very moment, just under our noses. When we think of slavery we recall the African American slave trade that had presumably been abolished sometimeRead MoreThe Trafficking Of Human Trafficking930 Words   |  4 Pagesand looking for a way to make ends meet, or perhaps, she’s the girl who naively fell in love with the wrong man. Regardless of the reasons, there are nearly 30 million victims of human trafficking globally. There are more slaves now than ever before. Trafficking of persons is not a subject that should be ignored or taken lightly. In order to fully understand the enormity of this crisis, we will examine the root causes, facts, and the impact of human trafficking throughout the world. There areRead MoreHuman Trafficking Is Today s Version Of Slavery873 Words   |  4 PagesWe Are People Human trafficking is today’s version of slavery. Victims are forced into labor, prostitution, and other exploitations. In 2007 three brothers conspired together to trafficked women from Mexico to New York, Queens. The brothers threatened, assaulted, and psychologically coerced the young women and minors into prostitution. These men were committed to sex trafficking that one of the brothers, Victor Leonel Estrada- Tepal, forced his wife, who was only seventeen at the time, into theirRead MoreSex And Sex Trafficking1310 Words   |  6 PagesThe Effects Poverty has on Sex Trafficking Suffering from poverty makes life unbearable at times and is hard to escape from. Most individuals that live in poverty are vulnerable and have little hope to improve their lives. Being vulnerable and having no hope for life can often leads to desperation. Sex trafficking and become a means of survival for these individuals. Low income is a major cause for sex trafficking. Sex trafficking can become a reason for a single mother to feed her children or canRead MoreThe Problem Of Human Trafficking1498 Words   |  6 Pagescontribute to the issue at hand. The issue I want to focus on is human trafficking. This type of criminalization is often one that is overlooked, most people believing that it is some sort of â€Å"myth,† or that this type of action happens to very few, and is only part of developing countries. However, the truth of the matter is that human trafficking occurs everywhere in the world, even the most successful countries. Human trafficking can occur in many diffe rent forms, however, there are very few lawsRead MoreThe Slave Next Door: Human Trafficking in out Backyard1456 Words   |  6 Pageshear about the crime of human trafficking they automatically refer it to sex exploitation by big time gang organizations. Sexual exploitation is a big chunk of the trafficking problem in America but in reading the book The Slave Next Door you can see that there are different types of work for human trafficking. One of the unique and underrated types of trafficking is in the type of domestic slavery. This type of trafficking is not as popular for gangs and other trafficking organizations because itRead MoreHuman Trafficking in the United States Essays927 Words   |  4 Pages Despite the freedoms we are granted as a citizen of the United States,- human trafficking is an enormous issue that is often overlooked. In fact very little light is shown on this topic, but the awful reality is there. Every day women, children, and even men are kidnapped, taken from their families, and forced into free labor and sexual exploitation. According to a new report from the National Human Trafficking Resource Center as many as 9,298 cases of human trafficking have been reported inRead MoreLabor Trafficking And Its Effects On Women And Children1597 Words   |  7 Pagescrime, discrimination, corruption, political conflict, or cultural acceptance of the practice. Immigrants are particularly vulnerable, but individuals also may be forced into labor in their own countries.(U.S. Department of State, 2008). Labor trafficking targets all, but mainly women and children due to their relative lack of power compared to men, but men can also be victimized. Traffickers may use false promises of a high-paying job or exciting education or travel opportunities to lure people

How the Law Limits Academic Freedom free essay sample

There should also be free immunization of facts and ideas that sound unpleasant to the authorities and political associations. Educators should not be imprisoned, expelled from their jobs, or repressed. The majority of education professionals treasure the protections that are a result of academic freedom. However, the protection limits arena clearly defined. Many educators believe that academic freedom gives them the right to comment on anything, anywhere, and to anyone, as well as participate in behaviors that the majority of observers consider inappropriate in workplaces Eastland and Walton 173). In fact, it is worth noting that academic freedom is used as the excuse for unprofessional and abusive behavior. The United Nations Committee on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights has the greatest widespread law concerning academic freedom. The committee makes a clear distinction between institutional and individual academic freedom. The United Nations Committee allows an organized and individual academic freedom. This states that there are no limitations regarding the transfer, development, and persuasion of ideas and information. We will write a custom essay sample on How the Law Limits Academic Freedom or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This can be achieved through writing, creation, production, documentation, discussion, study, teaching, and research. The law permits educators from the possession of liberty to freely voice their opinions concerning the system and institution, carry out their activities in the absence of fear and discrimination from any action engaging in professional academic bodies, as well as enjoying global human freedoms. For example, those that partake have an obligation to respect the academic freedom of other people, promote fair deliberation of sugarless of ones opinions, and avoid all forms of discrimination.The law stipulates that there are complex issues as far as individual academic freedom is concerned. There is need for unity in the higher institutions of learning to ensure academic freedom gratification. In this situation, the level of self- governance, which is required for successful decision- making regarding management, academic work, and standards? There was a driven force behind several academic bills between 2004 and 2008. The majority of these bills were designed to expose students to videos ND articles that dealt with evolutions (Livid 509).The law permits the formation of unions aimed at protecting the vulnerable academic freedom victims. For instance, the SAFE (Students for Academic Freedom) started in 2001 to guard students from reality in learning institutions. The organization gathered many different statements from learners complaining that several professors were not fully accountable. However, they always engaged in non- relevant controversial material during lessons. The law should clearly state that tutors should avoid sharing information from personal ideas.Academic freedom is only allowed in higher education institutions of learning (Nelson 74). The Court of Appeal puts more restrictions on an individuals academic freedom. Teachers gain academic freedom through following school regulations. A number of academic freedoms have controversies that can be found in the proposed laws. These controversies can consist of students and a majority of these cases deal with individuals where there is expression of unpopular opinions and politically unfavorable knowledge.

Wednesday, April 22, 2020

Social networking sites for recruiting and screening job candidates

With emergence of the internet, online recruitment has escalated in the last decade. Furthermore, the advent of social media networking sites (SNSs) has greatly distorted traditional processes of recruitment as employers utilize these popular sites to conduct background checks for potential candidates.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Social networking sites for recruiting and screening job candidates specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Motivated by an opportunity to cut recruitment costs, some employers are relying heavily on popular sites such as LinkedIn and Facebook to fill job openings. Correspondingly, job candidates have also found an easy opportunity to connect with potential employers, thus transcending the difficulties associated with conventional modes of job placement. However, this emerging trend has attracted various controversies centered on ethical, legal and privacy issues. Consequently, employe rs find themselves in a dilemma trying to decide whether to use SNSs in spite of the looming possibility of myriad law suits arising from this hiring practice. Against this backdrop, this essay will explore this emerging trend plus controversies therein. Since their inception, social media sites have grown both in popularity and numbers. This is because they have provided a multitude of alternatives through which friends remain connected regardless of their spatial distance. According to Parry and Wilson (655), most people in the world today especially the millennial generation have memberships access to at least one of the available social networking sites. Recent statistics has ranked MySpace as the leading social networking site with subscribers estimated at 110 million, closely followed by Facebook with around 70 million subscribers. However, while the above sites are often used for social purposes, LinkedIn is gaining popularity as the networking site that brings professionals together (Searle 340). Besides these three sites are many others, each with its own subscriber base, but the bottom line is that, these sites provide an effective platform upon which employers can conduct background checks about potential job applicants (Doherty 12). SNSs allow users to share a great deal of personal information on the internet as they connect with known and unknown friends. For instance, twitter enable users to post short messages (maximum 140 characters) commonly known as tweets, whereas full fledged social network websites like Google, Buzz, Facebook, MySpace and so on allows users to post extensive messages including photos and videos, thus allowing their friends to comment on this posts (Doherty, 13).Advertising Looking for term paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Interestingly, most of these posts can also be viewed by outsiders especially when users forget to activate their pro file privacy settings that blocks outsiders from viewing their personal information. Searle (339) underscores that SNSs are quite revealing as users have a tendency to post even the most intimate facts about themselves such as age, location, personal thoughts, intimate pictures and their relationship status. The latter author adds that, most of these users post such sensitive information oblivious of who might be reviewing their profiles, and this ignorance has often cost some potential job seekers a golden opportunity either because of something they or their friends wrote on their SNSs profiles. A generation ago, human resources managers had have to be contented with whatever job information they obtained from job applicants either during an actual interview or via cover letters and curriculum vitaes. However, with the advent of SNSs, human resources managers have learnt how to utilize these sites to garner more information about a potential candidate which would have taken eterni ty previously (Kluempe Rosen 577). Recent statistics have indicated that most these mangers are actively reading potential job candidates profile’s and most confessed using this information to decide whether to hire a particular candidate. A recent survey in 2009 by Careerbuilder.com indicated that the trend of human resources managers who are actively reading candidates SNSs profiles rose from 22% in 2008 to 45% in 2009. The report also approximated that around 11% managers were also considering adopting a similar hiring process. Moreover, the most visited sites were reported as; Facebook 29%, LinkedIn 21%, MySpace 21%, blogs 11% and twitter 7%. Most importantly, the report cited that over 17% managers did not consider snooping into a candidate’s profile to be a violation of privacy (Kluempe Rosen 570). Contrastingly job seekers are against this trend because they perceive it as a violation of their privacy as shown in the figure below. Figure 1: should social netwo rking sites should be used to screen job candidates? Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Social networking sites for recruiting and screening job candidates specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More According to van Birgelen, Wetzels and van Dolen (362), SNSs provides a fertile platform where employers can hunt for the most suitable candidates. Over the years, human resource managers have had to deal with the problem of employee turnover, which is often too costly to organizations. Correspondingly, high employee turnover can be blamed to wrong decisions made during selection. Against this backdrop, present day managers are not taking any chances during screening and recruitment processes. Research has shown that one out of five employers is turning to social networking sites to conduct thorough background checks for potential candidates (Doherty 13). The idea behind this escalating trend is that, employers are using ca ndidate’s information from SNSs to make informed choices while recruiting new employees in an attempt to avoid employee turnover (Kluempe Rosen 577). For instance, an individual who badmouth his present or previous employer through the SNSs is unlikely to be hired by a potential employer as compared to a candidate whose profile portray enthusiasm towards his/her employer. Secondly, with the cost of recruiting and hiring new employee’s increasing every day, human resources managers have to ensure that employees’ turnover remain at a minimum. To achieve this objective, human resources managers have been compelled with a duty to conduct thorough background checks to determine whether potential candidates are actually whom they confess to be. Apparently, SNSs provide employers with crucial information that may otherwise remain unknown. Consequently, most managers have confessed that they utilized this information to make hiring decisions (Doherty 15). As cited abov e, SNSs are beneficial to employers for numerous reasons. However, before trending on this shaky ground, human resource managers ought to consider the risks involved. To begin with, although SNSs have become extremely popular, employers ought to understand that adopting these social networks exclusively might attract discrimination issues. Doherty (13) advises that, employers who entirely depend on social networks risk being accused of discrimination and missing out on great talent because not everyone have embraced this platform. Moreover, the fact that social media is more of a social tool than a professional tool, the distinction between these two entities might be quite elusive and sometimes hiring decisions might be based on wrong interpretation of social information (Parry Wilson 660).Advertising Looking for term paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More For instance, a candidate might portray negativity towards family setup, but end up being a reliable employee, thus if an employer locks out such a candidate then the whole essence of cost effectiveness is lost. Similarly, social networks are not fool proof and employers might end up attracting wrong candidates for the job. Some employers are not just snooping into candidates’ profiles, but they are also posting job vacancies in these sites. However, the suitability of the networking site also determines whether the employer will get the most suitable candidates for the job (van Birgelen, Wetzels van Dolen 340). In a nutshell, employers’ use of social networking sites for recruiting and screening job candidates is gaining popularity each dawning day. However, in spite of the myriad benefits associated with this escalating trend, some considerations ought to be addressed before embracing this hiring practice. Most importantly, employers ought to understand the legal, e thical and privacy implications of probing applicants’ social networking sites profile(s) without their consent. Furthermore by adopting this method exclusively, employers’ risk losing out on some great talent not forgetting that SNSs are not entirely factual. Works Cited Doherty, Richard. â€Å"Getting social with recruitment.† Strategic review 9.6 (2010):11-15. Print. Kluempe, Donald H. Peter A. Rosen. â€Å"Future employment selection methods: evaluating social networking web sites.† Journal of Managerial Psychology 24. 6 (2009): 567 – 580. Print. Parry, Emma Hugh, Wilson. â€Å"Factors influencing the adoption of online recruitment.† Personnel Review 38.6 (2009):655-673. Print. Searle , Rosalind H.. â€Å"New technology: the potential impact of surveillance techniques in recruitment practices.† Personnel Review 35.3 (2006): 336 – 351. Print. van Birgelen, Marcel J.H. , Martin G.M. Wetzels Willemijn M. van Dolen. â€Å"E ffectiveness of corporate employment web sites: How content and form influence intentions to apply.† International Journal of Manpower 29.8 (2008):731 – 751. Print. This term paper on Social networking sites for recruiting and screening job candidates was written and submitted by user Zeke Rowe to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

History and Purpose of the Commonwealth of Nations

History and Purpose of the Commonwealth of Nations As the British Empire began its process of decolonization and the creation of independent states from former British colonies, there arose a need for an organization of countries formerly part of the Empire. In 1884, Lord Rosebery, a British politician, described the changing British Empire as a Commonwealth of Nations. Thus, in 1931, the British Commonwealth of Nations was founded under the Statute of Westminster with five initial members - the United Kingdom, Canada, the Irish Free State, Newfoundland, and the Union of South Africa. (Ireland permanently left the Commonwealth in 1949, Newfoundland became part of Canada in 1949, and South Africa left in 1961 due to apartheid but rejoined in 1994 as the Republic of South Africa). Commonwealth of Nations Rebrand In 1946, the word British was dropped and the organization became known as simply the Commonwealth of Nations. Australia and New Zealand adopted the Statute in 1942 and 1947, respectively. With Indias independence in 1947, the new country desired to become a Republic and to not utilize the monarchy as their head of state. The London Declaration of 1949 modified the requirement that members must view the monarchy as their head of state to require that countries recognize the monarchy as simply the leader of the Commonwealth. With this adjustment, additional countries joined the Commonwealth as they gained independence from the United Kingdom so today there are fifty-four member countries. Of the fifty-four, thirty-three are republics (such as India), five have their own monarchies (such as Brunei Darussalam), and sixteen are a constitutional monarchy with the sovereign of the United Kingdom as their head of state (such as Canada and Australia). Although membership requires having been a former dependency of the United Kingdom or a dependency of a dependency, former Portuguese colony Mozambique became a member 1995 under special circumstances due to Mozambiques willingness to support the Commonwealths fight against apartheid in South Africa. Policies The Secretary-General is elected by the Heads of Government of the membership and can serve two four-year terms. The position of Secretary-General was established in 1965. The Commonwealth Secretariat has its headquarters in London and is composed of 320 staff members from the member countries. The Commonwealth maintains its own flag. The purpose of the voluntary Commonwealth is for international cooperation and to advance economics, social development, and human rights in member countries. Decisions of the various Commonwealth councils are non-binding. The Commonwealth of Nations supports the Commonwealth Games, which is a sporting event held every four years for member countries. A Commonwealth Day is celebrated on the second Monday in March. Each year carries a different theme but each country can celebrate the day as they choose. The population of the 54 member states exceeds two billion, about 30% of the world population (India is responsible for a majority of the Commonwealths population).

Saturday, February 29, 2020

Change

Have you ever wondered what it would be like to switch places with your mom? Or what losing your job would be like? In the summer of 2014 I faced both of these problems. I had just started caddying and was not looking forward to it but, I had just my parents saw it as more than a jobit was a learning experience. I would do anything to avoid going to work even when my parents encouraged me. As an only child my parents always put me first but, when one of them needed me I put everything aside because family comes first. In 2014 my mom fell from a 20 foot ladder. She broke her pelvis and shattered her wrist from the impact of the fall. She was put into a hospital and needed to get surgery for both of her injuries. My dad stayed with her for as long as he could but had to work so I took care of my mom. I had to go to the hospital two times a day to check in on her and see if she needed anything. The situation was very awkward for me because for the first time my mom and I had switched roles. At the time I was happy to take care of my mom because it was an excuse for me not to go to work. For my job you have to be in the top 100 in order to come back the next year. In the back of my head I knew that I was not going to make that because of the situation I had on my hands. After the year had ended I had found out I didnt take the top 100. My parents were disappointed that I did not make the list but where more proud that I had helped my mom when she needed it. The next year my mom talked to my boss and told him why I didnt make the list. He was very understanding and gave me my job back. The next summer when I got back to work I was extremely motivated to make my parents proud and succeed in my job. I worked hard the entire year finished in the top 100 and even received a promotion. As a kid, I didnt realize how important it was tohave a flexible well paying job. My parents always set me up for success and when I was little I was not able to recognize that. By putting everything aside during the situation I was able to learn valuable life lessons along with important things about myself. I learned that no matter what happens in life family always come first and that you never know how someone feels until you walk in their shoes. I took for granted what my mom had always done for me because I thought it was just what she was supposed to do. After I took care of her for that summer I realized how hard she worked to suit my every need no matter how hard the task. I learned that I am hardworking and when I put my mind to something im devoted to do it to the best of my a bilities. The situation helped me to evolve into the person that I have become and at the same time show me that family is the most important thing in life. Spending the time with my parents during a time of hardship brought us closer then we had ever been. I was able to make them proud because of my actions regarding the accident and how I bounced back in life stronger than ever. Not only did I learn things about myself but my family learned that no matter the situation we can always count on one another.

Thursday, February 13, 2020

Talent Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Talent Management - Essay Example The emergence of technology, particularly the Internet, makes this process even easier, as companies worldwide are now recruiting via the Internet ("Leadership Advantage"). The Cayman Islands, for example, recruit people from various nationalities to join the international organizations on their islands. The Cayman Islands have clearly benefited from doing so, as they form the fifth largest financial centre in the world, with over 5,945 registered companies in the financial industry (Cayman Islands Chamber of Commerce). Furthermore, some of the current senior managers are headed for retirement, so it is important to have a new younger generation of fully competent persons for the future. It is expensive to always re-hire and re-train. Therefore, managing the talent already available within the organization is crucial (Sullivan 2005). Duttagupta (2005) has established a framework for managing talent. The process includes executive assessment, effective recruiting, coaching, providing feedback, mentoring, empowering, leadership assessment and development, as well as creation of a rewards system. The HRD as part of its business strategy may organize a company retreat for a weekend, perhaps at a hotel, where all the managers get together and assesses the organization's "current and future strat

Saturday, February 1, 2020

Explain, with reference to decided cases and statutory provisions, the Essay

Explain, with reference to decided cases and statutory provisions, the extent to which terms may be implied into both a contract for sale of goods and a contract of employment - Essay Example Simply put, if you promise that you will do something for another person and in return, that person agrees to pay you something, then you and that person have made a contract. A contract can be in verbal or written form but the most important thing is that there would be an agreement especially between two parties. Likewise, according to the labour laws of many countries, both the worker and the employee are bound by certain statutory regulations that would ensure that no party will breach the agreed contract. Indeed, when a person has decided to enter into an agreement with someone, both parties should have a common ground of understanding of the nature of the contract they would be agreeing upon so as to avoid conflict and misunderstanding in the future. There different factors that are taken into consideration when forming a valid contract between two parties. The most important thing in the formation of a valid contract is that there must be an agreement between the parties involved. There should be mutual understanding between the two parties involved so as to avoid unnecessary conflict in the future. Each party is expected to be very clear about the terms and conditions of the contract otherwise it may be invalid if the other party involved is not aware of the contents of the agreement. Forming an agreement is based on the notion that each party is aware of the contractual obligations to fulfil which are legally binding. Another key element for the formation of a valid contract is its legality. A valid contract ought to conform to the norms and values of the society. For instance, if a person promises to steal something in order to get payment in return, then this contract is unacceptable since it is against the societal norms a nd values. The parties entering into a contract should have the legal power to do so. In any given scenario, minors may not enter into a valid contract with adults since it